Kashmir

Begging Menace in Kashmir Exposes Systemic Failure of Baitul Maals, NGOs, and Administration

Srinagar, Mar 10, Srinagar is witnessing a shift in its begging landscape—professional beggars who once thrived at traffic signals and major roads have seemingly disappeared, while a growing number of destitute local men, women, and children now gather outside mosques and along roadsides. This phenomenon not only highlights the failure of civic institutions but also raises serious concerns about the inefficacy of local Baitul Maals, NGOs, and the administration in addressing poverty and social welfare.

For years, professional beggars—many from outside Kashmir—occupied key intersections, often forming organized networks that capitalized on the generosity of locals. However, these groups have now largely withdrawn from public spaces, reportedly due to sporadic crackdowns and changing strategies. Meanwhile, the truly needy, mostly from Kashmiri households, have no option but to beg outside mosques, further exposing the failure of local charitable bodies to support them.

A social activist, speaking on condition of anonymity, criticized the role of Baitul Maals, which are meant to serve the underprivileged in their respective localities. “Where is the money going? These Baitul Maals receive donations regularly, yet the number of local beggars is increasing. If they were functioning effectively, we wouldn’t see our own people sitting outside mosques with their hands stretched out,” he said.

The role of NGOs in eradicating begging has also come under scrutiny. Despite their visible presence in media and social platforms, their ground impact remains negligible. “Most NGOs in Kashmir are more interested in publicity than real work. They organize fancy events, post pictures on social media, and seek donations, but when it comes to practical help, their presence is invisible,” a shopkeeper near a Srinagar mosque said.

The administration, too, has done little beyond issuing temporary directives and carrying out occasional drives against begging. While authorities have made public statements about curbing the menace, no long-term rehabilitation programs have been implemented. “Every time the issue gains attention, the administration announces some ‘special drive’ that lasts for a few weeks and then disappears. There is no serious policy to rehabilitate beggars, ensure employment, or strengthen local support systems,” said a retired government officer.

The presence of destitute Kashmiris begging on the streets is a stark reminder of a deeper economic crisis and institutional apathy. Unless genuine efforts are made by local charitable bodies, NGOs, and the administration, the begging menace will only grow, pushing more helpless individuals into despair while those meant to support them continue to fail in their responsibilities.

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